According to research, an adult person has 200 bones in his body. These bones present in the body have many functions. Such as: Supporting the body, Protecting the internal body organ, Being connected with bones muscles helps in moving the body, Bone marrow in bones, Bone marrow itself is the function of storing new blood cells. . Not only this, bones work to store protein, minerals and calcium. But if any problems related to bones begin, then there is a risk of many other diseases. In this article, you will learn much important information related to Secondary Bone Cancer, Types, Diagnosis and Treatment.
What is Secondary Bone Cancer?
According to research, secondary bone cancer is more likely to occur in people who are suffering from cancer such as breast cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer or thyroid. When cancer starts reaching the last stage, the risk of secondary bone cancer increases. The bones start to weaken due to secondary bone cancer. You will learn the types of secondary bone cancer further in the article.
What are the types of secondary bone cancer?
Secondary Bone Cancer There are two different types. like:
(i) Osteolytic (ii) Osteoblastic
(i) Osteolytic: If you understand Osteolytic in normal language, then during this time bone is broken before the existing bone is formed. Many times, during osteolytic, bones begin to get holes, which are called Lytic lesions. In the event of lithic lashes, the bones become very weak, which increases the risk of bone breakdown or any other discomfort associated with the bones.
(ii) Osteoblastic: When bones are formed, but they can occur in any part of the body and such bones are abnormal, called osteoblastic.
In secondary bone cancer, a person has both osteolytic and osteoblastic, but according to research, some people may have both secondary bone cancer.
What are the causes of secondary bone cancer?
Secondary bone cancers occur only to those people
- Breast cancer
- Lung Cancer
- Prostate Cancer
- Thyroid Cancer
Those who suffer from the above mentioned cancer, they have secondary bone cancer. However, with the initial stage of cancer sometimes secondary bone cancer can also be started.
What are the symptoms of secondary bone cancer?
Secondary bone cancer may have the following symptoms. like:
- Having a back pain
- Weakening of bones
- Dehydration
- Be confused
- Stomach ache
- Feeling of weakness or being ill
- Increased calcium level in the blood (Hypercalcaemia)
- Recurrent infection
- Have trouble breathing
- Bleeding due to low blood sales level
- Leg weakness
Apart from these symptoms, other symptoms can also be seen. Therefore, do not ignore any symptoms or problems and contact the doctor in time. By doing this, there is a special benefit in curing the disease.
How is secondary bone cancer diagnosed?
For the diagnosis of secondary bone cancer, doctors may recommend the following tests. like:
Blood test: With the help of a blood test, blood count and calcium level information is available.
Bone x-ray: Bone x-ray provides information about chest and bone damage. From this, fracture and formation of new bone can also be detected.
Bone scan: A small amount of radioactive is injected into the van. This helps in understanding the abnormal changes that occur in bones. Bone scan test is done with the help of a special camera.
CT scan or MRI: It may take 30 to 90 minutes to do a CT scan or MRI. This allows the abnormal bone to be understood.
PET – CT scan: With the help of PET – CT scan, more information is available.
Bone biopsy: Bone biopsy is done with tissue from the portion of the affected bone to perform a biopsy.
Apart from these tests mentioned above, we can suggest other body tests. So, during this time, follow the advice given by your health expert completely.
How is secondary bone cancer treated?
According to a report by Cancer Research UK, treatment is given based on the severity of the patient. Therapy can be given for the treatment of secondary bone cancer. These therapies include-
- Hormone therapy
- Radiotherapy
- External radiotherapy
- Internal radiotherapy
- Chemotherapy
- Targeted cancer drugs
- Bisphosphonates
- Surgery
Secondary bone cancer can be treated by the therapy and surgery mentioned above.
What is the Secondary Bone Cancer Survival Rate?
According to the research related to the survival of cancer patients, it depends on the condition of the patients. According to the health expert, which stage of cancer depends on it. Often people get upset after hearing the name of cancer. Many cancer patients have defeated it and are healthy.
If you want to know the answer to any kind of question-related to Secondary Bone Cancer, then it is better to understand from the experts.