Diabetes, that is, diabetes is a terrible disease, which millions of people around the world suffer from. There is no cure for this disease. However, normal life is possible by controlling blood glucose. High blood sugar affects almost every part of our body. In this way, the genitals are affected by it. It is believed that high blood glucose can cause the development of yeast. However, treatment of yeast infection is possible. But this disease is extremely patchy, stressful and frequent. In this article, we will talk about Diabetes and Yeast Infection. First of all, we know about Yeast Infection.
What is a Yeast infection
Yeast infection in the vagina is also known as Vaginitis. Before knowing about Diabetes and Yeast Infection or Diabetes and Vaginitis, you know what is a yeast infection? According to “Lucille Hughes”, director of diabetes education at South Nassau Community Hospital, New York, the main cause of vaginal yeast infection is the overgrowth of a fungus called Candida Albicans. Yeast is an important part of a healthy vagina, but there are many problems associated with it. When the amount of healthy yeast in the Vagina starts to get out of control, it can cause many terrible symptoms. Technically speaking, yeast is a fungus and most yeast infections are known as fungal infections. Some yeast infections may also be bacterial but are rare. Apart from the vagina, yeast infections can also occur in other parts of the body such as the mouth, tongue, or throat.
Symptoms of Yeast Infection
Most people do not realize the initial symptoms of yeast infection. It can also be said that these symptoms are common, but within a few days when the infection increases and if it is not treated, some symptoms cannot be tolerated. These symptoms are as follows:
- Itching in and around the Vagina
- Burning in and around the Vagina
- White, Cottage Cheese-like Substance inside and around the Vagina in or around Vajina
- White Discharge
- Inflammation
- Redness
- If there is deodorant then it will be mild (If any Odor, it is Mild)
- Stinging Sensation when you Urinate
- Burning Pain during Intercourse
Symptoms may worsen in the case of Diabetes and Yeast Infection. If in case of yeast infection you are getting itching or itching around then in any condition, do not itch on the affected area. Excessive itching can cause cuts or sores, which can make the infection worse. If these symptoms occur, you should consult a doctor:
- Yellow Discharge
- Strong, Foul-Smelling Odor
- Fever
- Vomiting
- Bloody Discharge
- Increase Urination
- Stomach or Back Pain
What are the causes of Yeast Infection
Some women are more likely to have a yeast infection or have to face this problem again and again. Most of the women feel this at some point in their life. Women who have diabetes suffer more from this problem due to short term or long term high blood sugar level. In Diabetes and Yeast Infection, there is a relationship that diabetes can make yeast infection worse. One of the causes of yeast infection is diabetes. The reasons for yeast infection are:
- High blood sugar level
- Normal Changes in Hormone Level
- Antibiotics
- Cortisone Injections
- Weakened Immune System
- Chemotherapy
- HIV / Aids treatments
- Anabolic Steroids
- Douching
- Too much Moisture in the Vaginal Area
- Reaction to Sexual Partner’s Semen
- Yeast Infection in Sexual Partner
How to Diagnose a Yeast Infection
Before knowing more about Diabetes and Yeast Infection, let us know how to diagnose this problem. Sometimes the symptoms of yeast infection can be similar to any other medical condition. In this case, consult your doctor immediately. For this, the doctor can take a sample of the discharge and check if the patient has a yeast infection or any other problem. This will also be known whether it is a fungal infection or bacterial.
What is the relationship between diabetes and yeast infections?
To know the relation between Diabetes and Yeast Infection, you have to know everything related to them. Viruses, Bacteria, and fungi, including yeast, are known to cause infections. If a person’s immune system is unable to control the blood glucose level of the body, it can cause diabetes. According to research, people who have type 1 or type 2 diabetes are more likely to have infections, including yeast infections. In people who have diabetes, not only can the infection get worse, but the infection can also be difficult in them. If the infection is not treated properly, complications may increase.
Which Factors Increase Risk?
People who have more diabetes or are having trouble controlling may have severe and recurrent yeast infections. However, researchers are trying to find a link between yeast overgrowth and diabetes. The risk factors associated with this are as follows:
Compromised Immune System
According to scientists, there is a deep correlation between diabetes and Yeast Infection as well as diabetes and immune dysfunction. Type 1 diabetes occurs when problems in the immune system cause damage to cells in the pancreas. Immunological changes and increases play a role in the development of type 2 diabetes. If diabetes is not controlled properly, it can also reduce immune response. This may be one reason why people who have diabetes are more likely to develop yeast infections.
Immune Protein
However, more research is being done on the relationship between diabetes and the immune system. However, according to research, high blood sugar may cause some immune protein suppression. These proteins are called beta-defensins, which help the immune cells.
Is the treatment of yeast infection possible?
Moderate yeast infections from mild can be treated with topical treatments such as creams, ointments, etc. Apart from this, doctors can also recommend some other medicines, such as:
- Butoconazole
- Clotrimazole
- Miconazole
- Terconazole
The doctor may also recommend you to take a dose of oral medications such as fluconazole. If the patient has severe symptoms, more doses may be advised. However, this medicine should be consumed only after the doctor’s advice. Along with this, doctors can also ask you to take other precautions so that this infection does not spread to your partner.
Severe Yeast Infections
If the yeast infection is severe, it can be treated with long-course Vaginal Therapy. Even after this, if your infection is not cured or occurs again within eight weeks, a doctor’s advice is necessary.
Recurring Yeast Infections
If your yeast infection occurs again, your doctor will have to make a complete plan to overcome this problem, which is how it happens.
- Two-Week Course of Medication to start with
- Once-Weekly Fluconazole Tablet for Six Months once a week for the next six months
- Once-Weekly Clotrimazole Suppository for Six Months once a week for next six months
How to prevent Yeast Infection in Diabetes
Diabetes and Yeast Infection can cause problems for you and can also affect your daily life. Everyone knows about the effect of diabetes on the body. Complications increase in people who are unable to control diabetes. Infections with these complications, whether bacterial, yeast or fungal, can be difficult to fight with anyone. However, you can avoid yeast infection even after having diabetes by following some methods:
Keep checking your blood sugar level
There is an increased risk of yeast infection when blood sugar is high. Therefore, by keeping your blood sugar level under control, you can also reduce the growth of yeast.
Keep your genitals clean and dry
Always wash your genitalia after urination. Avoid using douche or vaginal wash. This makes the vagina dry and can be susceptible to infection.
Do not smoke
Smoking increases the blood glucose level, which can also increase the problem of yeast infection. So quit smoking to avoid diabetes and yeast infection.
Wear Cotton Clothes
Always wear cotton underwear to keep your genitals dry. Also avoid wearing more tight clothes. So that there is no moisture in your private parts and you can avoid infection.
Do not take any medicine by yourself
Some women take medicines on their own without doctor’s advice to avoid the problem of diabetes and yeast infection. They provide temporary rest. However, the antibiotic resistance of the body also increases. Therefore, in any case, avoid taking the medicine without the advice of the doctor.
Eat right food
The right diet plays an important role in keeping diabetes under control. Therefore, to keep diabetes under control, always eat a balanced and nutritious diet. The doctor’s advice is mandatory for this. This diet can also help keep you away from the risk of yeast infection.
Exercise
Exercise is essential for our overall health. You will also benefit from exercising in the condition of diabetes and yeast infection. Must be exercised for some time of the day for exercise. This is very important for diabetic patients.
Avoid stress
Stress is one of the main reasons for increasing diabetes and other problems. So take measures to avoid stress. If you have more stress, you can consult a doctor.
A yeast infection usually resolves within fourteen days of taking regular medication. But, if you are having this problem again and again, then you may need the right medical help again. If you notice symptoms of yeast infection, consult a doctor immediately. They can help you overcome these symptoms. Talk to your doctor about diabetes and yeast infection. Especially if you have diabetes. This will help them in diabetes management and treatment of yeast infection.